
Foreclosure is a situation in which a homeowner is unable to make full principal and interest obligations on his/her mortgage, which allows the lender to seize the property, evict the homeowner and sell the home, as stipulated in the mortgage agreement. One month after the homeowner misses a home loan payment, he/she is in default and will be notified by the lender. Three to six weeks after the homeowner yearns for a mortgage payment, assuming the mortgage is still delinquent, and the house owner has not made up the missed payments within a specified grace period, the lending company will start to foreclose. Typically the farther behind the customer falls, the more difficult it becomes to capture up since lenders add fees for payments that are 10-15 days overdue.
Each state has their own foreclosure laws in the notices the lender must post publicly and/or with the homeowner, the homeowner's choices for bringing the loan current and avoiding property foreclosure, and the process for selling the property. In 22 states – including Florida, Illinois, and New York : judicial foreclosure is the norm, meaning the lender must go through the courts to get authorization to foreclose by proving the borrower is overdue.
If the foreclosure is approved, the local sheriff auctions the property to the highest bidder to try to recoup what the bank is owed, or the bank becomes the owner and offers the house through the traditional route to recoup their loss. The entire judicial foreclosure process, from the borrower's first, missed transaction through the lender's sale for the home, usually takes 480 to 700 times, in line with the Mortgage Bankers Association of America.
The other 28 states – including Arizona, California, Georgia and Texas – generally use non-judicial foreclosure, also called the power of sale, which tends to be faster and really does not go through the courts unless the house owner sues the lender.
Another Image of Foreclosure Redeemed:
Property Description for 15741 Ward Street, Detroit, MI 48227
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